PC-07 Risk Adjustment without Time of Obstetric Delivery

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    • Type: Hosp Inpt eCQMs - Hospital Inpatient eCQMs
    • Resolution: Answered
    • Priority: Moderate
    • Component/s: None
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      Thank you for your question about CMS1028/PC-07 Severe Obstetric Complications. The time of obstetric delivery is required for accurate reporting, and depending on the system, it could be documented in different parts of the EHR (i.e., anesthesia/procedural documentation, OB system, etc.). We recommend working with the IT department and hospital/clinical leadership to improve data quality.
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      Thank you for your question about CMS1028/PC-07 Severe Obstetric Complications. The time of obstetric delivery is required for accurate reporting, and depending on the system, it could be documented in different parts of the EHR (i.e., anesthesia/procedural documentation, OB system, etc.). We recommend working with the IT department and hospital/clinical leadership to improve data quality.
    • CMS1028v4
    • CMS1028v3
    • Incomplete risk adjustment. Labs and Vitals cannot be used for risk-adjustment for patients lacking key documentation.

      PC-07 is risk-adjusted for different case mixes based on comorbidities. From the Measure Methodology Report, Section 2.6 Risk-Adjustment, there are 4 laboratory tests and vital signs upon hospital arrival: 

      • Hematocrit
      • White blood cell (WBC) count
      • Heart rate
      • Systolic blood pressure

      The timing as intended by the methodology report is as follows:

      [first resulted value within 24 hours prior to initial encounter (earliest between inpatient admission, emergency department/obstetric triage, observation stay) and before delivery"].

      This is problematic with the eCQM logic when "Time of Obstetric Delivery" is not documented in the EHR. A patient can meet the denominator with either the EGA or GA Based on Coding and NOT have the "Time of Obstetric Delivery" documented.

      Would this patient be included which calculating a hospital's risk-adjusted rate reported via HQR reports if the "Time of Obstetric Delivery" is not documented? There are two countering issues at play. A raw performance score is possible without "Time of Obstetric Delivery". Adding an Initial Population/Denominator requirement for "Time of Obstetric Delivery" could unnecessarily depress the calculable patient population. On the other hand, the risk-adjusted calculation for hospitals appears to be inconsistent and may be penalizing hospital performance if "Time of Obstetric Delivery" is not documented.

            Assignee:
            Mathematica EH eCQM Team
            Reporter:
            Alex Liu
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              Created:
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